Search results for "STAINLESS STEELS"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Recent advances in using Photocurrent Spectroscopy for the Characterization of Passive Films on Metals and Metallic Alloys

2020

La Spettroscopia a Fotocorrente (PCS) viene qui presentata come tecnica d’indagine non distruttiva, utile per lo studio delle proprietà elettroniche di film passivi accresciuti su metalli e leghe metalliche. In questo lavoro sono stati studiati tramite PCS film passivi di acciai inossidabili quali AISI 304L, AISI 316L e Duplex 2507, accresciuti in soluzione 0.25 M di NaOH a 82°C, condizione simulante l’ambiente aggressivo tipico di operazioni di pulizia nell’industria del food and beverage. Il band gap dei film passivi cambia notevolmente dopo l’immersione per gli acciai 304L e 316L, con un arricchimento in Fe dei film passivi durante il trattamento. Per l’acciaio Duplex invece, il film pas…

PASSIVE FILMSSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataPHOTOCURRENT SPECTROSCOPYSTAINLESS STEELSCORROSION
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Role of Molybdenum on the Electronic Properties of Passive Films on Stainless Steels

2020

Potentiostatic polarization of different stainless steel grades with a mirror surface finishing was performed in order to investigate the role of Mo on stainless steels corrosion behaviour. In the attempt to gain more insight into transpassive dissolution mechanism, passive films were grown in neutral aqueous solution (pH ∼ 7) at different polarizing potentials ranging from passive to transpassive conditions. According to the photoelectrochemical characterization, Cr dissolution occurs even at low polarizing potentials in the case of AISI 304L, while higher band gap values were obtained for passive films grown on austenitic 316L and duplex SSs. Capacitance measurements suggest that the flat…

MolybdenumMaterials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentMetallurgychemistry.chemical_elementStainless SteelsCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicatachemistryPassive FilmMolybdenumMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistryElectronic PropertieElectronic propertiesJournal of The Electrochemical Society
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ODS ferritic steels obtained from gas atomized powders through the STARS processing route: Reactive synthesis as an alternative to mechanical alloying

2018

Authors acknowledge ALBA synchrotron (Spain) for the provision of beamtime on the beam line BL22-CLAESS (Proposal 2016081797). Transmission electron microscopy observations were accomplished at Centro Nacional de Microscopía Electrónica, CNME-UCM. This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014–2018 under grant agreement No 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. Financial support from Basque Government through the ELKARTEK ACTIMAT 2016 project is also acknowledged.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Oxidechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasNanoclusterschemistry.chemical_compoundRadiation damageFracture toughnessX-ray photoelectron spectroscopy0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Yttria-stabilized zirconiaEngineering & allied operationsMetallurgyYttrium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructurelcsh:TK9001-9401Fusion reactorsNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistrylcsh:Nuclear engineering. Atomic powerOxide dispersion strengthened ferritic stainless steels (ODS FS)ddc:6200210 nano-technology
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Contribution to the study of physico-chemical properties of surfaces modified by last treatment : application to the enhancement of localized corrosi…

2011

Metallic materials are more and more used in severe conditions with particularly strong request for improving their behavior in aggressive environment and especially over long periods. The objective of this PhD work is to estimate the potentiality of a laser surface melting treatment on the improvement of the stainless steel 304L corrosion resistance, surface treatments by laser can be revisited on the basis of a recent change in the laser technology. In the frame of this work, a nano-pulsed laser fiber was chosen : it allows the treated surface to be melted for few microns in depth, followed by an ultra-fast solidification occuring with cooling rates up to 1011 K/s. The combination of thes…

Corrosion localiséeOxide layerSurface treatmentAciers inoxydablesStainless steels[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Nano-pulsed laserAcier inoxydable 304LLaser impulsionnel nanosecondeTraitement de surfaceCaractérisations physico-chimiquesLocalized corrosionRefusion de surface[CHIM.OTHE] Chemical Sciences/Other[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Pitting resistanceLaser surface melting[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other][ CHIM.OTHE ] Chemical Sciences/OtherPhysico-chemical characterizationsCouche d’oxydePiqûrationStainless steel 304L[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/Other
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